ENHANCING AWARENESS OF BABY FRIENDLY HOSPITAL INITIATIVES: A QUASI-EXPERIMENTAL STUDY AMONG RURAL MOTHERS IN DEHRADUN UTTARAKHAND
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.67772/w2r21330Keywords:
Effectiveness, Health Awareness Programme, Awareness, Baby friendly hospital initiatives (BFHI) & Mothers of Under-Five ChildrenAbstract
Aim: The present study was aimed to assess the effectiveness of health awareness programme on awareness regarding Baby Friendly Hospital Initiatives (BFHI) among mothers of under-five children at selected rural area of Dehradun, Uttarakhand. Background: WHO and UNICEF started the Baby Friendly Hospital Initiative (BFHI) to encourage breastfeeding and enhance the health of mothers and children. Mothers' ignorance of BFHI practices can have a detrimental impact on the health of their children and the results of breastfeeding. As a result, awareness campaigns are crucial.Materials and Methods: A pre-experimental one-group pre-test post-test design was employed in a quantitative research technique. 60 moms of children under five who were chosen at random from Kanchiwala, Dehradun, made up the sample. Health awareness programs were the independent variable, and BFHI awareness was the dependent variable. The study employed a self-structured awareness questionnaire and demographic characteristics. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyze the data.Results: 88% (53) of the moms in the pre-test had insufficient awareness, 12% (7) had moderate awareness, and none had adequate awareness. In the post-test, 35% (21) of mothers had moderate awareness, 2% (1) had inadequate awareness, and 63% (38) had adequate knowledge. The average score before the test was 10.06, while the average score after the test was 23.18. The program was significantly effective, as indicated by the calculated paired t-value of 23.Conclusion: The study found that before to intervention, mothers' knowledge of BFHI was insufficient. Mothers of children under five showed improved awareness as a result of the health awareness program.
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