THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE ILLNESS PERCEPTION OF PATIENTS AFTER ACUTE MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION AND THEIR QUALITY OF LIFE

Authors

  • Grinberg K
  • Gonen A

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.53555/eijmhs.v1i1.84

Keywords:

Illness Perception, M.I, Quality of Life, Heart disease

Abstract

Background: Myocardial Infarction (M.I) is a Heart disease that considered as one of the most serious problems of the modern world and is one of Israel's leading causes of death. Patients who survived the heart attack are likely to face a new challenge of recovery and to adapt to chronic illness. The perception of the disease may affect the way of the patients' way of coping with chronic illness and their quality of life.

Aim: Examing the relationship between the Illness Perception of patients after acute

Myocardial Infarction (M.I) and their Quality of Life

Methods: The sample included 110 respondents, post M.I The data was collected by questionnaires: The illness perception and the Multi-dimensional quality of life. 

Results: Findings indicate that the more sense of negative disease perception in the eyes of M.I patients, there is lower quality of life. Furthermore, there are significant positive correlations between some of the illness perception components and quality of life of M.I patients.

Conclusion: It seems that the way that patients perceive and conceptualize their heart disease, is one of the factors that affect their quality of life. The identification of adaptive illness perceptions and accordingly, the treatment plans, may make it easier to M.I patients to cooperate throughout all stages of their recovery, and to adapt themselves to chronic illness

References

. BenyaM.Ini, y., Goner-Shilo, D., & Lazarov, a. (2012). Illness perception and quality of life in patients with contact dermatitis. Contact Dermtits, 76(4), 193-199.

. BenyaM.Ini, Y., Gozlan, M., & Kokia, E. (2004). On the shelf regulation of health threat: Cognitions, coping and emotions among women undergoing treatment for infertility. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 28(5), 577-592.Bishop, G.D. & Converse, S. A. (1986). Illness representations: A prototype approach. Health Psychology, 5: 95-114.

. BenyaM.Ini, Y., Roziner, I., Godbourt, U., Drory, Y., & Gerber, Y., (2013). Depression and Anxiety Following Myocardial Infarction and Their Inverse Associations with Future Health Behaviors and Quality of Life. Behavioral Medicine, 933-945.

. Bonner, F., Jacoby, C., Temme, S., Borg, N., Ding, Z., Schrader, J., & Flogel, U.( 2014). Multifunctional MR monitoring of the healing process after myocardial infarction. Basic Research in Cardiology, 109-115.

. Cafri, C., Crystal, E., Kobal, S., Weinstein, J.M., Gilutz, H., & Llia, R. (2003).Acute myocardial infarction: patient selection for reperfusion with coronary angioplasty. Europe PMC Plus. 5 241- 244.

. Cameron, L.D., Petrie, K.J., Ellis, Ch.J., Buick, D.& Weinman, J.(2005). Trait negative affectivity and responses to a health education intervention for myocardial infarction patients. Psychology and Health, 20(1):1-18.

. Deirdre, L., Douglas, C., Christopher, R., Gareth, D., & Gregory, L. (2001).Mortality and Quality of Life 12 Months After Myocardial Infarction: Effects of Depression and Anxiety. Psychosomatic Medicine, 63(2), 221-230.

. Hagger, M.S. & Orbell, SH.(2003). A meta-analytic review of the common-sense model of illness representations. Psychology & Health,18(2):141-184.

. Heijmans, M. (1998). Coping and adaptive outcome in chronic fatigue syndrome: importance of illness cognition. Journal of Psychosomatic Research,45:39-51.

. Helder, D.J., Kaptein, A.A., Kemper, G.M., Weinman,J., Houwelingen, H.C., & Roos, R.A.

. (2002). Living with Huntington’s disease: Illness perception, coping mechanisms, and patients wellbeing. British Journal of Health Psychology, 7, 449-462.

. Keith, J.P., Linda, D.C., Chris, J.E., Deanna, B., & Weinman, J.(2002). Changing illness perception after myocardial infarction: An early intervention randoM.Ized controlled trial. Psychosomatic Medicine, 64, 580-586.

. Keith, J.P., Lana, A., Jago and Daniel, A.D.( 2007). The role of illness perceptions in patients with medical conditions. Current Opinion in Psychiatry, 20:163-167.

. Kreitler, S., & Kreitler, M. M. (2006). Multidimensional quality of life: A new measure of quality of life in adults. Social Indicators Research, 76, 5-33.

. Leventhal, H., Brissette, I., & Leventhal, E.A.(2003). The common-sense of self-regulation of health and illness.In: Camerone, D.& Leventhal, H.(Eds), The self-regulation of health and illness Behaviours, (pp 42-65). Routledge, London and New-York.

. Leventhal, H., Diefenbach, M. & Leventhal, E.A.(1992). Illness cognition: using common sense to understand trearment adherence and affect cognition interaction. Cognitive Therapy and Research,16: 143-163.

. Leventhal, H., Meyer, D., & Nerenz, D.(1980). The common sense representation of illness danger. In S. Rachman (Ed.), Medical Psychology, 2, New-York: Pergamon.

. Leventhal, H., Nerenz, D.R., & Steele, D.J. (1984). Illness representations and coping with health threats. In A. Baum, S. E. Taylor, & J. E. Singer (Eds.), Handbook of Psychology and Health, 4. Hillslade, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.

. Maeland, J.G. & Havik, O.E. (1989). After a myocardial infarction. A medical and psychological study with special emphasis on perceived illness. Scandinavian Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine, 11(22): 1-87.

. Moss-Morris, R., Petrie, K.J. & Weinman, J.(1996). Functioning in chronic fatigue syndrome: Do illness perceptions play a regular role? British Journal of Health Psychology, 1:15-25.

. Moss-Morris, R., Weinman, J., Petrie, K., Horne, R., Cameron, L. D., & Buick, D. (2002). The revised illness perception questionnaire (IPQ-R). Psychology and Health, 17(1),1-16.

. Nicola, M., Moss-Morris, R., (2003 ). The role of illness severity and illness representations in adjusting to multiple sclerosis. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 54, 503-511

. Sahoo, S., & Losordo, D.W.(2014). Exosomes and Cardiac Repair after Myocardial Infarction. Circulation Research, 114, 333- 344.

. Spain, L.A., Tubridy, T.J., Adams, S.J., & Holmes, A.C.N.(2007). Illness perception and health-related quality of life in multiple sclerosis. Acta Neurologica Scandinavica, 116, 293299.

. Tiemensma, J., Kaptein, A.A., Pereira, A.M., SM.It, J.W.A., RoM.Ijn, J.A., & Biermasze, N.R. (2011). Negative illness perceptions are associated with impaired quality of life in patients after long-term reM.Ission of Cushing’s syndrome. European Journal of Endocrinology, 165, 527535. Keith, J.P., Lana, A., Jago and Daniel, A.D.( 2007). The role of illness perceptions in patients with medical conditions. Current Opinion in Psychiatry, 20:163-167.

. Weinman, J., Petrie, K.J., Moss-Morris, R., & Horne, R. (1996). The illness perception Questionnaire: A new method for assessing the cognitive representations of illness. Psychology and Health, 1, 114-129.

Downloads

Published

2015-03-27