ELLIPTOCYTOSIS AT UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL SOURO SANOU (CHUSS)

Authors

  • Sawadogo S Laboratoire d’Hématologie CHUSS
  • Kouldiaty J Medecine interne centre hospitalier Yalgado Ouédraogo Ouagadougou
  • Traoré/Zoungrana C Medecine interne CHUSS
  • Kissou A.S Pediatrie CHUSS
  • Kafando E aboratoire centre hospitalier pédiatrique Charles De Gaule Ouagadougou
  • Diop S Centre National de transfusion sanguine Dakar Sénégal

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.53555/eijmhs.v5i4.126

Keywords:

Elliptocytosis, blood smear, ektacytometry, visual disturbances, molecular biology

Abstract

Elliptocytosis at CHU Souro Sanou.

This study is about elliptocytosis (anomaly of the Red Blood Cells membrane) in a family of the county of “Hauts Basins”. On the members’ blood smears, elliptocytes, at variable percentage according to the persons, have been found. The same images have been found among the descendants who have been examined. All (the propositus) have hemolysis offset and women had a visual defect. 

Materials and Methods

 The following examinations were made: CBC, smears on fresh blood, smears after 24 hours in a blood autoclave, results of hemolysis for some, ektacytometry, visual acuity, visual field. Some factors of significance were sought: Research of the anomalies of the Hemoglobin by capillary electrophoresis and high performance liquid chromatography, martial balance, balance sheet vitamin.

Results: while some have presented a simple elliptocytosis, the other had a pyropoikilocytosis. The women presented for some a decrease in visual acuity and for other an amputation of the visual field in temporal.

The relationship between the hematological’s disease and visual disturbances could not be performed because the molecular biology has not been able to be carried out.

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Published

2019-12-27